Txheej txheem cej luam ntawm lub ntiaj teb lub ntsiab sesame ntau lawm cheeb tsam

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Kev cog qoob loo yog feem ntau faib rau hauv Asia, Africa, Central thiab South America. Raws li kev soj ntsuam kev lag luam: Hauv xyoo 2018, tag nrho cov khoom lag luam ntawm cov khoom lag luam tau hais los saum toj no yog kwv yees li 2.9 lab tons, suav txog kwv yees li 80% ntawm tag nrho cov noob qoob loo thoob ntiaj teb ntawm 3.6 lab tons. Ntawm lawv, cov khoom ntim ntawm East Africa thiab West Africa yog kwv yees li 1.5 lab tons, suav txog ntau dua 40% ntawm lub ntiaj teb, thiab kwv yees li 85% ntawm cov khoom siv rau kev lag luam thoob ntiaj teb. Teb chaws Africa tau dhau los ua ib cheeb tsam nrog nce thiab loj hlob sai tshaj plaws cov noob qoob loo hauv ntiaj teb. Txij li xyoo 2005, Ethiopia nyob rau sab hnub tuaj Africa tau dhau los ua ib lub tebchaws tseem ceeb tshwm sim hauv ntiaj teb kev tsim cov noob hnav. Sudan cov qoob loo cog qoob loo suav txog li 40% ntawm Africa, thiab cov khoom tsim tawm ib xyoos ib zaug tsis tsawg dua 350,000 tons, nyob rau thawj lub tebchaws African.

Nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa, Tanzania muaj ib xyoos ib zaug zus tau tej cov 120,000-150,000 tons, Mozambique muaj ib xyoos ib zaug zus tau tej cov kwv yees li 60,000 tons, thiab Uganda muaj ib xyoos ib zaug zus tau tej cov 35,000 tons. Nyob rau hauv teb chaws Africa, Tanzania muaj ib xyoos ib zaug zus tau tej cov 120,000-150,000 tons, Mozambique muaj ib xyoos ib zaug zus tau tej cov kwv yees li 60,000 tons, thiab Uganda muaj ib xyoos ib zaug zus tau tej cov 35,000 tons. Tuam Tshoj yog lub lag luam xa tawm loj tshaj plaws rau peb lub tebchaws East African, ua raws li Nyiv. Kev tsim khoom hauv West Africa yog qhov pib ntawm 450,000 tons, ntawm uas Nigeria thiab Burkina Faso tsim ntau tshaj 200,000 tons thiab 150,000 tons raws li. Hauv rau xyoo dhau los, cov noob qoob loo hauv Nigeria thiab Burkina Faso hauv West Africa tau tsim sai heev, thiab kev tsim khoom tau nce ntau. Tuam Tshoj yog lub lag luam xa tawm loj tshaj plaws rau peb lub tebchaws East African, ua raws li Nyiv. Kev tsim khoom hauv West Africa yog qhov pib ntawm 450,000 tons, ntawm uas Nigeria thiab Burkina Faso tsim ntau tshaj 200,000 tons thiab 150,000 tons raws li. Hauv rau xyoo dhau los, cov noob qoob loo hauv Nigeria thiab Burkina Faso hauv West Africa tau tsim sai heev, thiab kev tsim khoom tau nce ntau.

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Is Nrias teb tam sim no yog lub ntiaj teb cov neeg tsim khoom loj tshaj plaws thiab xa tawm cov noob hnav, nrog rau cov khoom tsim tawm txhua xyoo txog li 700,000 tons, thiab muaj kev vam khom rau cov nag los nag ntau heev. Myanmar cov zis txhua xyoo yog kwv yees li 350,000 tons, ntawm qhov uas Myanmar dub hemp cog thaj tsam tau nce ntau hauv 2019. Is Nrias teb, Tuam Tshoj, Sudan thiab Myanmar yog lub ntiaj teb plaub cov khoom lag luam tseem ceeb ntawm cov noob qoob loo, thiab ua ntej xyoo 2010, plaub lub teb chaws suav nrog ntau dua. 65% ntawm lub ntiaj teb cov zis. Nyob rau hauv tsib lub xyoos dhau los, lub ntiaj teb no sesame exports nyob rau hauv thaj tsam ntawm 1.7 mus rau 2 lab tons. Lub teb chaws ua lag luam loj kuj tseem yog lub teb chaws xa tawm. Lub ntiaj teb 6 tus xa khoom loj tshaj plaws: Is Nrias teb, Sudan, Ethiopia, Nigeria, Burkina Faso, Tanzania. Feem ntau African lub teb chaws tsim khoom tsuas yog rau export.

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Post lub sij hawm: Apr-17-2024